Serving all Canadian provinces: British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick. Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland  
How to control, eliminate, kill, exterminate, eradicate or manage pest problems.

identify insect
A close look at pests

PEST CONTROL CANADA
 Pest Information & Control Solutions


 Pest professionals directory
Directory of Pest Professionals

 

www.PestControlCanada.com

 

   Contact us        Privacy policy        Disclaimer notice    

Home Page

 What is this pest?
Click to enlarge
    
Visit the
pest photo identification pages.

employment openings

 Classified Employment  Ads.
 
For Canadian pest management businesses and job seekers

Q & A
Recent pest questions

How to Choose a professional

Find a local professional 

Aassociations.
Canada:  CPMA
B.C.:   SPMA-BC 
Alberta: PMAA
Ontario  APMPO
           SPMAO
Quebec   AQGP
International :NPMA
Ants
Bird Control
Controlling pests
Employment ads: Pest Control
Insects
Integrated Pest Management.
Mould
Organic Pest Solutions
Other Pests
Pesticides
Types of pesticides
Pest control supplies
for consumers
for professionals
Rodents
Spiders
Training info for professionals
Wasp Traps

West Nile Virus

Web site directory for professionals

Please visit our sponsor's web pages:

5 Star Cain Pest Control     Toronto

AAA-Quest Pest Management  Toronto

Aero Bird Control
Vancouver

A-Target Pest Services Surrey/Delta

Advanced Pest Control
Vancouver

Aggressive Pest Control.  Vancouver

All-Pro Pest Control

Avon Pest Control
Vancouver

Braemar Pest Control
Atlantic Canada

Cal-Rid Exterminators Calgary

Cameron Groupe
Quebec

Canadian Pest Control Ltd. Vancouver

Central Extermination
Montreal

Coastal Pest Management Nanaimo

Cranbrook Pest Control
East Kootenays, BC

Done Right Pest Control
Vancouver

Dr Bug (Urban Pest Control) Southern Ontario

Ecopest  Edmonton

Environmental Pest Control
Southern Ontario

Haverkate Mould Inspections & Remediation. Ontario

Holey-Moley Mole Control Vancouver

Home and Mold Inspections

Integrated Pest
Supplies Ltd.
 Vancouver

Island Pest Control Nanaimo

Kania Traps    National

Mold & Home Inspections  Toronto

Nimby Pest Management
Southern Ontario

The Pest Detective
Greater Vancouver

Professional Ecological Services Victoria

Purity Pest Control Ltd.  Toronto

P.C.S. Gulf Islands
Gulf Islands

Vancouver Bedbug Control Inc.  Greater Vancouver
 

If you like this web site please tell others about it.

  Ask The Experts for Help.

Other Question and Answer Pages:

-What is this pest?  pictures to identify                                Send us your pest photos for identification

Submit a question                                    Submit an answer    
(Please make note of the question number you wish to answer)

Note: The volume of questions submitted is much greater than we are able to post on this page.
We have selected questions that we feel are of interest to most of our web site visitors.
Answers published on these pages are strictly the opinion of those submitting them. 
   Some pest management professionals may have different solutions or opinions.   

Q 700  I was wondering what to do if u have a problem with fruit flies....besides keeping food away from them, are there any other things i could do to get rid of them. thank you. Stacy; Ontario

Try to find where they are laying eggs.  It will almost always be near a food source: kitchen garbage, compost buckets, empty soda pop and beer cans or bottles, wine making equipment, spilled food under appliances.  Clean up or eliminate these things and you may stop the cycle. 
Q 699  I have been infested with thrips (identified by greenhouse).  They started out in my roses (31) and then the gladioli, the wave petunias, and seems like my whole garden.  What do I need to do to be rid of these insects?  I get varying suggestion of which none have worked.  Can you please give me some advice, I AM DESPERATE!!!!  I have removed 5 shopping bags of blooms and buds and destroyed them.  I have now pulled all of the glads and wave petunias and destroyed them.  Help! Myrt Fort Saskatchewan, Alberta, 
We are not gardeners so your question would be better directed to a garden pest web site.  One of the best in Canada is "Laters".  http://www.laters.com/insects/thrips.htm
Q 698  Carpenter ants and sawdust were found in the heaves of a deck. The rotten wood was removed and Pest control is coming to fumigate tomorrow. We are not sure yet if the problem is limited to the outside area....If the problem has spread to the house what then??? Are there any government agencies that would provide support in this situation??? Would normal house insurance cover such a problem???
Is there anyone we should contact?? Thanks! Mike; Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada
Carpenter ants will not establish a permanent nest where they might freeze in winter.  If they are in the deck structure they could be in the house behind the deck hanger joist or in the wall where it is warm.  An experienced professional should be able to determine this and solve the problem. This is not a problem that insurance will cover and there is no government aid available to our knowledge.  In some parts of Canada carpenter ants are a pretty common problem with up to 50% of  homes effected. 
Q 697 I have a satellite or parent carpenter ant colony in my house. A few months ago we have noticed carpenter ants in the house, in one instance 30-50 foraging for food around the garbage bin in the kitchen. Since then, I have treated inside the house with a white dust ant killer, and we have seen few since then, only 3-5 per week (in the house). However, recently I have discovered how they enter the house through cracks in the exterior brick siding. There are many ants entering and leaving the house, however I do not anymore see them inside. I believe their nest is somewhere inside the walls, and they are foraging for food mainly outside. Now the question: Can I use the ADVANCE Carpenter ant bait or a similar product to eliminate the nest? Adrian, Ottawa, Ontario
Your are right.  The ants nesting in your home forage for food inside in the early spring then  when the weather turns warmer and there is food available they send workers outside to forage.  Killing worker carpenter ants outside of the nest will have little or no effect on the nest. Carpenter ants may eat some of the poison baits on the market and some may actually die, but I have not had any success eliminating satellite or parent nests using them. ADVANCE apparently is effective at killing some species of foraging carpenter ants but it is not registered for use in Canada therefore it is not legal to use.  We will follow up with more information on this product if it becomes available and we have an opportunity to try it. If you have one satellite nest there are probably others. The more you learn about these ants, the more likely you are to call a professional with carpenter ant experience.
Q 696  On the main floor of our home , beside the door way to the bedroom and in the hallway along the wall, which is an outside wall, there is a fine pile of what appears to be a dirty gritty substance, similar to a pile of dirt on the carpet. In the wall, right in the corner behind the door, is a hole. I can't see any insects that are visible in this substance. I have vacuumed it up and in time it reappears. Could this be termites? Ants? I don't see any. Bev; 
Kyle, Sask.
Likely ants, especially if it is damp in that area.  Excess vegetation or soil touching the exterior siding will encourage ants to move into the floor system or wall cavities.
Q 695   My parent's recently bought a house which is infested with fleas. My children and I have to visit with them for a week in the near future. Although they are taking the necessary steps to deal with the infestation I'm worried that the fleas or their eggs can be transported back to my own house inside my suitcase or on our clothes or personal items. Is it in any way possible to transport fleas from one house to another, and if so what are the precautions I can take to reduce the risk? Anne, Valleyfield, Quebec
It is not likely you will transport fleas back to your home but you could take the precaution of laundering all clothing in hot water.  The important thing for your parents to do is purchase proper flea control products for cats or dogs from a veterinarian.  If there are no pets, have the home treated by a professional.
Q 694  How do you get rid of red ants? I was told Borax or boric acid works well to kill ants. I was wondering if you know what stores sell this product. Thanks, Nitasha; Calgary.
Boric acid works well for some ants if you are persistent and patient. Mixing the right quantity with an attractant is critical.  Many commercial ant baits (poisons) use boric acid as the active ingredient and they are not expensive. They will not work for carpenter ants. 
Q 693  I found a little hole on the siding of my house and notice that bees coming in and out. I think there is a bee hive inside the siding. How can I get rid of it? Sam, Coquitlam, B.C.
Bees and wasps will nest in wall cavities.  Injecting a pesticide (aerosol wasp killer) into the hole at night will probably kill them.  Dead insects in wall cavities may attract other insects such as carpet beetles.
Q 692  We have flying ants. I think, but they have a very fine and long tail. can you help me identify it. Laura; Burlington, Ontario
Flying ants are reproductive males or females (future queens) At this time of year (August) they are not likely carpenter ants.  If they are inside your home you should have them identified by a professional.  Killing the ants out of the nest will not solve your problem.
Q 691  We have small gray moths everywhere in our home & can't seem to get rid of them. They are in our food cabinets & cocooning which worms drop out of these cocoons. Every time you kill one, there are still a lot formed around our vaulted ceilings & areas we can't reach. We don't want to use chemicals if at all possible. Please help....Janie; Mesquite, TX USA
You definitely have a stored food pest, probably Indian Meal Moths.  Throw out all dry food they may have infested. Clean your cupboards thoroughly and have a professional apply a light crack and crevice pesticide treatment.   See this page for more information on Indian Meal Moths   

Top of page

Q 690  last summer we moved in our new house we had a bat problem.  In the first 8 hours we were in we had 5 live bats in the primary living quarter. A exterminator came over a removed one dead bat from our attic. The sellers of the home had hung sticky papers from the ceiling of the attic.  Our problem is a very bad smelling odor that is faintly lingering in our sons bedroom which the attic trap door is in his closet. This odor is so very bad that when it's been raining and is hot and humid we have to remove our 3 year old son from his room as this smell is so putrid and we are afraid of his health. We do wonder if this could be linked to the bats  being in the attic we don't think there is any bat left but what is this smell in this room ? can you please help? Lisa; Trenton, Ontario
Bat droppings can be a real problem in attics and there is a health risk. You will find information about cleaning up after bats on our Bat web page.
Q 689  Last night we had a bat in the house. It kept flying in circles and we opened the door and it either flew away or is somewhere in the house. (The flying went on for about 15 Minutes and I did not see it fly through the door)
We have 2 Kittens and they were quite excited (I locked them in the bedroom). My question is: Do I have to worry that the bat attacks the Kittens? and also how do I get the Bat out of the house (if it is still there)
Any advise would be very appreciated. Thanks in advance. George; Newmarket, Ontario
Bats will not attack your kittens.  If you find a bat roosting, put on a pair of heavy gloves, throw a towel over it and release it outside.  See the information above.
Q 688  Are there any circumstances (for e.g. health concerns) under which a pest control company can destroy bats in the attic?  Name withheld by request. British Columbia.
No.  Bats are a protected species in British Columbia.  Mechanical exclusion is the best way to eliminate the problem.  More information on  Bat web page.
Q 687  We have problems with bats entering our house. in the last 2 weeks we have had 6 that we have had to remove. How can I get rid of them? Theresa,  Madoc, Ontario
See the above answers
Q 686  Well we had a bat colony about 100, in different parts of the attic but it seems i have locked them out {using the one way screen door method. Now the problem is the guano odour. How can I neutralize it?
See "cleaning up after bats" on the bat page
Q 685  I am looking for a company who can safely clean out an attic of squirrel and mouse droppings and old insulation. There are squirrels and mice in the attic and the wall of the cottage. In order to help alleviate this problem I would like to start over in the attic (over 60 years old !) and put in new insulation and then a floor over it to avoid this happening again. I understand squirrel and mouse droppings are dangerous and should be dealt with by a professional. Do you have any suggestions as to either the specific name of companies I can contact or the type of companies I can contact. Pest control companies do not clean attics I have been told. I need help. Any suggestions would be much appreciated. Judy. Shawville, Quebec
Some pest professionals do clean up problems created by pests.  Contact the local professionals and ask them to refer you to someone who will do the job properly.
Q 684  I have what I believe to be are fleas (they are very small and jump) that come up the drain in my bathtub. We live in a mobile home. We are also on a septic field. We do not have any pets. I have tried Raid and a Drain cleaner. They seem to just keep coming back. I would like some suggestions to get rid of them. Thank you.  Debbie;  East Kootenays, B.C.
I don't think your problem is fleas.  They don't breed in drains and there is no food source (blood) for them there.
You may have phorid flies.  See our Phorid Fly web page.  The surface insecticide spray will not have much effect but a foaming drain cleaner might. Unfortunately drain cleaners are hard on septic tanks.  Try to catch a few in a pill bottle and show them to your local pest professional (directory of professionals in the East Kootenays)
Q 683  My wife and I built a new home, and moved in 8 months ago. For the last four weeks, we've notice a scratching sound in our bedroom that appears to be coming from the south wall. At first we thought it was mice, so we had a professional pest control company come to our home and place pesticides in our attic. The noise is still present today. The noise is present only in our bedroom and in most cases the scratching occurs at night. Next to our new home is a lot filled that is undeveloped. (Large trees, broken and dried branches etc.) Ironically our bedroom faces the open lot. Perhaps, ants or termites have made there why underneath shingles and are now in the walls. It quite annoying. Any suggestions? Al. Southfield.
Carpenter ants can be quite noisy in the right conditions.  When they are chewing it sounds like pouring milk on rice crispies cereal. Have a good look outside for any activity, especially at dusk.  If you spot any ants you should probably have a professional do an inspection.  Read more about carpenter ants.
Q 682  Could you pls tell me what the best way is to get rid of Indian Meal Moths in your home. I have cleaned everything, put everything in containers, but every spring seem to have them in our crawlspace. Have used the hanging traps only. Haven't used an insect spray yet. Purchased an insect bomb today called Dr. Doom, and am wondering just how often I should use this for this type of problem. I wasn't sure if I should use one every two weeks or just what to do. I am having a heck of a time getting rid of these pests. We hadn't noticed any since October of last year. Checked the trap in the crawlspace til January, and there weren't any in there. Just the other night we had one flying in the living room which I couldn't believe. I then went downstairs to find the trap in the crawlspace had about a dozen in it. Just infuriated. I don't know whether to try the insect bomb, or just give up and have the entire house fumigated. This is the third year we have had them. Any advice you could give us as soon as possible would be much appreciated. Thks for your attention to this matter.  Sincerely, Darlene. Coquitlam
Food pests often arrive with bird seed and they also like dog and cat dry food. You must find the food source they are using and get rid of it.   If you use the insect bomb.  Follow the directions and leave the home for at least 6 hours, then ventilate well.   A professional may save you a lot of grief and expense. Throwing away food every year can get expensive.   Coquitlam pest professionals                        More about stored food pests
Q 681  We are having a serious problems with the small white worms and then the small moths in our kitchen cupboards. What can we do to get rid of them? Are they in the wood? Do we have to throw out all our food and get an exterminator or can we exterminate them on our own?  Cathy.  Vancouver
Your problem is similar to the question above.  Carefully examine all your dry food looking for the worms (larva). Clean the cupboards thoroughly and have a professional come in to apply a residual insecticide in the cracks and crevices.

Top of page

Use the directory to find a pest professional near you

Q 680  For the last year I have been having a problem with tiny black flying insects gathering in the basement of my house. These insects are found on the walls of the kitchen, bathroom, living room and cold cellar and on the windows. Also these bugs are not just a seasonal problem they are visible all year through. They are silent insects with somewhat transparent wings and do not fly far distances and are very slow.
Please should anyone be able to help me identify these annoying little bugs please let me know. Suzy; Toronto,
Proper identification should be done before trying any treatment. Take samples to a university entomology department of local pest professional.      Toronto professionals.
Q 679  I found a large(1 1/2") beetle in my kitchen sink tonight. It is black and if held under a bright light it almost looks like it has a dark cherry colouring on its back. It has two antennae that are about 1/4" long and at the end it looks like a ball, but when you look close you see 3 pieces like a fan. The body is long and thick and square. Long thick legs that look hairy almost.4 tiny black pincers at the mouth and sometimes a reddish brown looking tongue seems to be in and out. At least1/2"thick body. Antennae curl under to mouth when bothered in bug container. What is it? B.H.; Walkerton, Ontario
 
Q 678  I am having a problem with mice digging under my house foundation and gaining access to my basement. At the moment I have been keeping an regular schedule checking for holes. My question is, is there anything to deter the mice from digging under my house??  Laura. Strasbourg, Sask.
Try to determine what food source is attracting them and eliminate it. Use poison bait in the basement to clean out the existing population.  Follow the directions on the label carefully.   Don't feed the birds.  See our rodent page.
Q 677 I have a budgie and recently I have found two or three flies that constantly come into the cage. They disturb my bird from sleeping and they are making me angry. Is there any common household concoction such as eggs or vinegar that will destroy them? Thank you!  Lilly.  Calgary, Alberta
DO NOT USE ANY PESTICIDES near birds!!  You would likely kill them. Birds are extremely sensitive to pesticides.
You will have to clean the cage more frequently and screen the flies out.  You could consider making a screen cover for the cage until fly season ends. See the answers below.
Q 676  how can i get rid of houseflies.  Kevin
Eliminate their food source.  Practice good hygiene.  Screen them out.  Many food processing plants hire professionals to determine what type of fly is present and apply the appropriate control methods. Using pesticides is often the last option. New fly lights will attract and kill most flies in a restricted area but can only be effective if the above methods are also used.
Q 675  how do i get rid of maggots?  Doug.  Windsor, Ontario
Flies lay eggs on or near a food source.  The eggs develop into maggots. Eliminate the flies as described in the above answer.
Q 674  What types of rats are not allowed in Alberta??, there are fancy rats (siamese, blue, albino) are they not allowed in Alberta either??
Norway Rats are the problem. Pet rats and those used for medical research should not cause any problems as long as they are always in captivity.
Q 673  I have researched all I can on termites, I have spent countless hours on the internet gathering information. I believe very strongly that our home is severely infested. Everything I gathered off the internet about termites damage and habits are happening in our house. I think that the structure of our home is causing alot of difficulty to confirming what I think. We have had 4 pest control companies come, all 4 said no. This whole situation has radically gotten out of control. I am moving out and divorcing my husband of 15 years because of it. I am exhausted from trying to prove termites to my husband. The damage is visible, I probably notice it because I am home 24-7, and I have an obsession on noticing every detail. This problem is led people to think that i am crazy, and it is completely destroying my life. PLEASE HELP. Kathy
Sorry Kathy.  We are not marriage counselors.  If 4 pest professionals say you don't have termites perhaps the problem is something else.  If you keep calling professionals eventually you may find one that will take your money whether or not you have a termite problem.
Q 672  How can i get rid of aphids on my garden plants. Sonia. Fernie, B.C.
Sorry we are not gardeners.  Try a good gardening web site like LATERS
Q 671  I am living in a highrise building, on the last floor. It's a very well kept building. I have bats coming in my apartment at night and flying all over the place and leaving little presents. Last year one came in, but I never found it. I phoned a pest control place and they told me to be very careful removing the poo, to use a mask and gloves.
Last night, two bats came in and flew all over the place especially in my room and this morning I found them in the bathtub. I opened the lights and played loud music and I did capture them and released them outside. My question, how can I find where they come in ? Every windows and screens are properly sealed. This is very upsetting. I lived in the country for 27 years and never even seen a bat. Now I live in Ottawa, in a high rise a well populated area and bats come in my condo.... Please help me. I have a hard time sleeping after those visits. Mimi. Gloucester-Ottawa
There must be a vent or opening that is not screened. Have your building manager do an inspection or call a professional.

Use the directory to find a pest professional near you

Q 670  I have hundreds of wasps who are crawling under the wood soffit, into the eaves, and they may have made a nest or are living in the sawdust? What I would like to know, is how can we get rid of them? We can't seal the cracks up, because I know they will eat themselves into the house. Do you have any solution how to get them out of the eaves? Thank you. Jenny. Winnipeg.
You will have to inject an insecticide into the crack or hole they are entering. Do this at night when they are all in the nest.  If the nest is not near the entry point in the soffit  you may have to call a pest professional who could inject an expanding insecticide foam.  Professionals used to use a dust in these circumstances but it is no longer available in Canada.     Directory of Canadian Pest Professionals
Q 669  All the houses within about a two block radius of ours have a terrible problem with small, red ants that bite. We've always thought that they were fire ants but we're not sure. The bite is pretty painful and there are literally millions of these ants in our yard alone. They do not build mounds above the ground and we've never seen them in the house. At one time, we used to spray Diazinon each summer and it would kill them. But they would always come back because all the surrounding properties also have them. Halifax now has a ban on all pesticides and these ants are preventing us from using our well-loved yard. What can we do? Do you know anything about broadcasting MaxForce Ant Bait? Sue. Halifax, NS

With a major reduction in the use of pesticides, there seems to be a considerable increase in the number of ants invading our space. To properly deal with ants, the species should be identified.  There are different treatments for many species.  Regarding the use of pesticides in Halifax, I am not sure what alternatives there are for this problem.  I suggest you contact Mr. Don McCarthy at Braemar Pest Control.  As past president of the Canadian Pest Management Association, he may know of a solution that is legal to use in your area.  This web page has his contact information:  Braemar 
If this does not help you, complain to your city council.
  I don't think Max-Force Ant Bait is registered for legal use in Canada at this time.

Q 668  Are there any poisonous or toxic caterpillars on Vancouver Island, or more specifically Victoria? And if yes, what do they look like and what is the reaction? Dan. Victoria, B.C.
 
Q 667  Can you help me identify these creatures in my fireplace? In the family room of our house, there is a wood burning fireplace and for the past two summers (since we moved in), I have been finding these bugs in the family room - they are about 1/4 inch long, medium brown, roundish in shape and they fly. Quite clumsey really. As soon as they fly at the wall they fall down dead. Last summer I suspected they were coming out of the fire place and tonight i confirmed this as one flew right at me from that direction. I then could see another inside the glass. I have a 2 year old and a 7 month old who spend a lot of time playing on the floor in this room and since I've already found about 5 of these dead, i don't want my 7 month old picking one up and munching on it. I have walnut stip floors so they are hard to spot. Thanks in advance - Candice. Newmarket, Ontario
 
Q666  How do I get rid of moths in my open clothes closet? I can't seem to find the source but there are many of them and they are constantly flying out of there. I don't want to use moth balls, and assume cedar chips wouldn't be that effective as this is not a closed space. Can you help me?? Thanks. Lynne; Vancouver, BC
Clothes moths can be controlled by a variety of methods, including periodic dry cleaning or laundering, proper storage, freezing, heating, or fumigating with dry ice, trapping, or using an insecticide. If humidity can be kept low inside buildings, an environment that is not suitable for clothes moth development will be created. Building construction that is free of many tiny cracks and crevices also contributes to fewer clothes moth problems. Good housekeeping practices are also important. Although most people can control clothes moth problems themselves, some infestations are best handled by a pest control applicator who has the equipment, materials, and experience necessary to deal with a difficult control job.  To read more about some of these solutions go to this University of California web site.   http://www.ipm.ucdavis.edu/PMG/PESTNOTES/pn7435.html
Q 665   Found a super huge, (2" long) beetle type bug on the driveway today. greyish/brown in color with very leathery looking armour. he sported pincers like a crab and had big round eyes. he actually looks like the bug in photo#36. Does anyone know what he might be?
Lesley. Grand River, Prince Edward Island
There is now an identification and description of this Giant Water Beetle on "What is this pest" page
Q 664  Every spring we have large black ants that get into the house. It hasn't been a lot, and after putting ant traps around, they seem to go away.
This year, they don't seem to be going away. Every day we kill a half dozen ants, mostly in our family room area - sometimes upstairs in the master bathroom.
Tonight I was sitting out on our deck and saw many ants crawling in and around the cedar siding. What should we do to be sure they aren't destructive ants such as carpenter ants?  Dianne
Save a few specimens in a pill bottle and have them identified by a pest professional. Ant traps or poison won't work for carpenter ants. You may just get rid of the symptoms but not the real problem.  Before your make the problem more difficult to solve read more on: Carpenter ant pages.
Q 663  Does the queen carpenter ant look like a white larva? Avona; Kelowna, B.C.
No. Carpenter ant queens are larger than all the other ants in a nest. Before they mate they have wings.  See the pictures and read all about them on our Carpenter ant pages.
Q 662  My son noticed white specs all over his head board, and once he tried to wipe it off they began to move they are tiny white bugs about as big as a pencil tip and they look like dust. Andrea; Irvington NJ
It is difficult to say what the "white specs" may be but you may wish to read about head lice for a description. A good source of information is the Toronto Health Department web site:    http://www.city.toronto.on.ca/health/hl_index.htm 
Q 661  How do you make the "attractant" for the wasp trap? Is there a certain recipe for this? Thanking you in advance, Denise
Almost any sweet smelling liquid will work. Soda pop, beer, fruit drinks.  Raw fish is also good.  Make 2 or 3 traps  and try different things until you find one that works best.   ( Make your own wasp traps )

Top of page

Q 660  I have a black ants of various sizes in my kitchen (about 6-10 every day) and I believe they are foraging carpenter ants as there have been no "flying" ants in the house which leads me to believe that they are coming in from outside. I read at one website that making a mixture of molasses, sugar and active yeast can be used to control ants (the claim is they can't handle the gas the yeast produces in them). Has anyone had any success with this approach?  John; Etobicoke (Toronto)
We have heard of many home recipes for carpenter ant poison. I am not aware of any that are effective.  Try it.  If it works patent it right away.  You will be an instant millionaire.  Thousands of scientists have been trying for years to find the right formula for a  bait that is effective on most species of carpenter ants.
I am sure they have tried every ingredient found in the kitchen cupboard as well as some very sophisticated pesticides.  Less than 10% of the ants in a nest will ever leave to forage for food. You may get lucky and kill a few but the surviving 90% still in the nest will send out more workers to a new food source. Some of the home remedies I have seen worked because they were spread out like pancake syrup and the ants got stuck and drowned. 
Q 659  On the side of my house this summer and I have noticed that I have thousands and thousands of tiny holes covering a large portion of my yard. They are the size of a pencil point. I do not see any bugs or insects coming out of any of the holes. I have no idea what it is. I never use that side of my yard, it is just bare dirt. Is this ants maybe? Please help, I would like to stop whatever it is causing this.  Roxanne; Eugene, Oregon
There are numerous beneficial insects. Many of them aerate the soil stimulating better growth.  If you have not seen what is making the holes, they are probably not a pests. Why do you want to get rid of them?
Q 658  We seem to have a manifestation of Pill Bugs in our basement. They seem to have reached the 2nd and 3rd floor. Our son working in pest control sprayed the 2 first floors to no avail. Aside form keeping the basement dry what other means are there to ride ourselves of this pest. Thank you in advance for your reply.  Alliston
Spraying pesticides is not a long term solution.  Pill bugs breath through gills and can not survive in dry conditions.
If your home is damp enough to support the survival of Pill bugs, you could have other problems including mould growth.
This is not a healthy condition. Simple solution: reduce the moisture level.  Start with the basement.
Q 657  We have just discovered pharaoh ants in our kitchen cupboard. We are the original owners of our home, and consider ourselves very clean...however our kids left butter in a closed container on the bottom shelf of our cupboard and when we opened up the cupboard one morning, there were literally thousands smothered all over the container. We threw everything out that was accessible to the ants, washed the cabinets and left them empty for a few days. My husband read on the internet to put cinnamon in the cupboard. (which seemed like it worked, but I don't believe it did). I think we have now stressed the colonly(ies), because they're back! Help! We know we need to use a baiting system of some sort. Should we seek professional pest controllers or are we able to do it ourselves??? Is there something on the market in Canada that is effective in treating these disgusting little pests?? L.K. Newmarket, Ontario
Pharaoh ants are one of the most persistent and difficult ants to control. They are a serious pest in hospitals, dormitories and apartments.  Pharaoh's Ants are a health risk because they can infect foodstuffs with a range of diseases such as food poisoning, dysentery, typhoid and polio.  They are small (1.5 to 2 mm) and yellow or pale reddish-brown. Pharaoh ants adapt well to nesting indoors spreading their colonies throughout a building.  When disturbed they readily split into smaller colonies.  Pharaoh ants like a wide range of food, which includes syrups, jellies, grease, cake, and pet foods.  Pharaoh's Ants like warm damp conditions with a ready supply of food. They breed in colonies which can contain many thousands of ants.  However, only 10% of the colony are out feeding and if they are sprayed with normal insecticide, they will feel threatened and will break up into smaller colonies and spread around a building. A queen ant lays around 350 eggs a week which take a week to hatch and are fully developed within a month. Infestations therefore need to be treated promptly and effectively.
A good poison bait  works by slowly killing the ants so that they die off naturally.  It works for up to two months and must not be cleaned away until all the ants are dead. Using ant bait requires patience. You must be persistent using just the right amount of the right bait in the right places.  It may require a number of bait placements over a period of weeks. Max-Force ant bait is expected to be back on the market in Canada any day now.  A professional might be a good choice to help you get rid of the majority of these ants.  Make sure he has pharaoh ant experience.  If he starts spraying anything fire him.
Q 656  Do human head lice transfer to dogs? Shirley. Qualicum, B.C.

According to the Toronto department of health: Human head lice can not survive on other animals for more than 3 days.  There is a considerable amount of helpful information on this web site.:   http://www.city.toronto.on.ca/health/hl_index.htm 

Q  655.  I have a black ants of various sizes in my kitchen (about 6-10 every day) and I believe they are foraging carpenter ants as there have been no "flying" ants in the house which leads me to believe that they are coming in from outside. I read at one website that making a mixture of molasses, sugar and active yeast can be used to control ants (the claim is they can't handle the gas the yeast produces in them). Has anyone had any success with this approach?
John, Etobicoke (Toronto)
 
Q 654   I have an infestation of winged carpenter ants in my house at present, and am looking for advice on how to find their nest.  Everything I read says to follow the ants, but mine seem to materialize out of thin air, flying to the windows in my living room, where they make their way up to the top of the windows and then fall down to the bottom and simply start walking up again. Some sites say ant baits are useless for carpenter ants, other sites specifically recommend them.  I'm located 3.5 hours north of Thunder Bay, and, SADLY, there are no local pest control outfits.  :-(  HELP!      Thank you,   Rebecca
 
Q 653  HOW CAN I KEEP PIGEONS OUT OF MY BIRDFEEDERS.  David.  Lorain, Ohio
Bird feeders attract birds (and rodents) Pigeons are birds (Some people call them flying rats).   A true environmentalist thinks feeding wild birds is altering the natural instinctive feeding habits that could eventually effect their health or their migratory patterns.  It is a selfish practice to provide entertainment for humans. Most birds can do quite well without our help.
Q 652  We just discovered a lot of bees moved in, under our patio steps. How do we get rid of them, with out harming our 1 year old grandson?  JoAnne. Calgary
If you can see the nest, you could try spraying a wasp bomb into the entrance at night.  Get someone you don't like to hold a flashlight.  If you don't like running in the dark from a swarm of bees, call a professional. Cal-Rid Exterminators in Calgary will be glad to help you.
Q 651  We recently bought a cottage infested with mice and their feces, we are going to renovate and have removed all of the walls and the infected insulation. Being a cottage they can get in almost anywhere and I was wondering what the best way to re-insulate to deter the rascals would be. Is there a spray they dislike also should we use Styrofoam rigid or pink battan. We have a large advantage at this moment because the walls are gone. Please help us with our problem.
Thank you. John.  Tichbourne Ontario
Plug all the holes around wiring and plumbing with steel wool.  Be sure there are no entry points into the wall cavities larger than a thick pen. If you keep the mice out, it doesn't matter which type of insulation you use.
Q 650  We have a nest of snakes at our back door, it is becoming a problem going in and out of the house, they are the garden snake, there seems to be quite a few of them about(12 to 16 inches), my question is how do we get RID OF THEM, they have nested under a concrete block which is our walkway, we noticed them last year but this year they seem to have multiplied. Help!!  Lois.   Nova Scotia.
My wife says  "we don't do snakes" so I can appreciate the fear some people have about them, even the harmless garden variety we have in Canada.  These snakes are probably eating a number of other pests (insects, slugs) in the walkway.
You could plug the holes they are hiding in, or find a youngster that has not learned to fear them and have him (her) catch them and take them to your garden.  Glue boards will catch snakes but it would be a shame to kill them.
Q 649  On the subject of Carpenter Ants (outdoors), we had a small garden next to the back wall of the house surrounded by 8 x 8 pressure treated wood. Recently we noted a large number of black ant activity in the area. After some poking and tearing at the wood we realized a real problem. Many, many ants!! The interior of the timbers were fully channeled and once we cut it with a recriprocating saw literally " thousands" came out of the wood. The cut timber complete with ants, larvae (and lots of it) was bagged in heavy black garbage bags, securely tied and subsequently disposed of. Diatomaceous earth was sprinkled over the area the timbers once were and the majority of the problem looked solved. It has now been about a week and have again noted somewhat limited activity. The diatomaceous earth is still present along the patio stones and the concrete foundation, however this is where we are now seeing more activity. Any thoughts???? We have a new "wood" deck being constructed and don't want to loose it to this menace. Could they have a satellite under the patio stones in the crushed stone???
Your comments would be most welcomed and thanks for having this very informative site.
Wayne.  Markham, Ontario
Carpenter ants are temperature sensitive. Because they were nesting so close to your house it is quite possible they may have established other satellite nests in the your home. The diatomaceous earth may discourage them from entering your home but will not eliminate any nests already established. They are not likely to be nesting under the patio stones unless there are tree roots or other wood buried there.  They will not establish permanent satellite nests where it freezes.
Try this tip:  go out in the evening after a hot day, just as it is getting dark. Get down on your knees and using a flashlight try to follow or track any ants you see.  If you are persistent you will find the entry point for another ant nest.  The actual nest may still be some distance away if it is in your home, perhaps as far away as the roof system.  There is usually more than one nest. Finding carpenter ant nests takes a lot of practice, experience and patience.  Whatever you do, don't spray pesticides that will destroy the evidence, and don't waste your money on "ant traps" or the little bottles of "ant poison". Most entomologists will tell you to hire a professional.   More carpenter ant information.
Q 648  Can you tell me if the common house mice feces are harmful if swept up by humans.
Thank you.  Carol.  Halifax, Nova Scotia
Rodents of any kind may carry around many problems that could be hazardous to human health.  Before you clean up mice feces, spray the area with a mild ( 10 to 1) solution of bleach and water, then damp mop rather than sweeping or using a vacuum cleaner. Remember, there is a lot of urine that is not visible.  Take some of the same precautions that are suggested on the Hantavirus page.
Q 647  The pest: GOPHERS. We live in a mobile home, so it has no basement. We have gophers digging under our house. I have heard they will eat wires, insulation and anything else. How to we stop them from digging under the house? We closed the holes with dirt, wood, and rocks but they keep digging them out or around them. Please help me and put my mind at ease. Thank you.  Roxanne.  Medicine Hat, Alberta.
Many years ago as a young and innocent kid on the prairies, we used to flood gophers out by pouring water down one hole and occasionally we would catch one in a trap trying to escape out another hole.  Some my friends collected a bounty of 5 cents for every tail they turned in. I thought the traps were too cruel, and still do.  There are probably more efficient humane traps available now.  Talk to some  local farmers, or pest professionals.  Barry at Dominion Crown Pest Control in Edmonton or Keith at Cal-Rid Exterminators in Calgary should be able to help you.
   Good Luck.    Larry.  An ex prairie chicken.
Q 646  What is the most effective way to eliminate SKUNK odour on dogs?  Angela.  London, Ontario
The solution we hear most often is wash the dog with tomato juice.  You may have to do it more than once.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ELIMINATE SKUNK ODOUR FROM YOUR ANIMAL !!!
I AM A DOG OWNER AND HAD TO DEAL WITH THIS PROBLEM VARIOUS TIMES. IT IS BEST TO TREAT THE SPRAYED AREA A.S.A.P, BEFORE THE OILY SPRAY GETS DEEP INTO THE HAIR. SPRAY A CLOTH WITH "WINDEX" OR ANY OTHER OIL BREAKING FORMULA AND WIPE THE SPRAYED AREA AS MANY TIMES AS NEED BE. AFTER THIS WASH THE ANIMAL WITH A REGULAR ANIMAL SHAMPOO TO WASH OFF ANY EXCESS "WINDEX". YOU MAY HAVE TO WASH 2-3 TIMES BUT I TRIED IT AND IT DOES WORK, TOMATO JUICE DOES NOT!  Randy.  London.
       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Here is the solution professional trappers use:
Mix a half liter of peroxide  (from the drug store) with half a cup of baking soda and a little dish detergent.
Wash the dog with this solution then rinse well.  It may bleach the dog fur.
 
Q 645  I recently traveled back to Canada from Sydney and am covered in little red bites that are very itchy. I have heard that hostels often have problems with bed bugs and was wondering what a bed bug bite would look like and how to treat these bites.   Elizabeth
Bed bugs seem to be a growing problem throughout the world, probably because of increased international travel.  These insects may be hitching rides from one hotel to another. Hostels do not get the same care and attention between guests as most hotel rooms so they are more likely to have favorable breeding conditions for bed bugs.  Click here  for a number of links to good bed bug information on the web.
Q 644   I live in a mobile home and I have noticed that I have found a large number of ants in my home. I know that everyone gets them when the hot weather comes but I have noticed a lot of them. I kill around 15-20 a night. I noticed though that they do go away when the weather cools down, but I cant help to wonder if maybe I have a nest somewhere. I was also curious if they can live in the floor. Julie.  Port Hardy
You are describing typical symptoms for carpenter ants. They very often establish satellite nests in the floors, walls and ceilings of mobile homes.  On hot days workers are sent out to gather moisture and food, often just as the sun is setting.  Killing these workers will not solve your problem. Finding nests in the enclosed floor system can be a real challenge, even for a professional.  The ceiling of mobile homes presents another problem because there is no way to access it for an inspection.  This is not a job you should attempt yourself.  Find a professional that has had experience treating carpenter ants in mobile homes. Check the pest professional directory.
Q 643  I was edging my lawn and when I was pulling the grass away there was major ants. Little tiny red ones and a whole bunch of rice looking things, I assume are like eggs or something. How can a get rid of them...there's a lot!
Deb.  Medicine Hat, Alberta
Why do you want to get rid of them?  Are they causing a problem?  Some ants are beneficial insects.  Have the ant identified at a local garden shop or pest professional and ask if it is considered a lawn pest. 
Q 642  We live in a Condo and have flower boxes. For eight years we did not have a problem. This year was the worst. Small black bees moved into the dirt in the boxes. We could not sit on the deck or open the door they would follow us inside. We had to get rid of the flowers and boxes. For days they kept looking for them. We had even placed garlic in the boxes. Is there a way to keep them out. I love flowers but can't tolerate the bees. When the boxes were gone they did sting when we had to spray. Please answer me! Other residents here do not seem to have a problem.   Bernadette
Bees and flowers are a pretty common thing in nature.  Some wild bees make solitary nesting holes in soil.  They are very good pollinators and seldom sting if they are left alone.  Many experienced gardeners would welcome these insects.  You have removed their nesting site so they will likely move to a welcome environment.
Q 641 There are concerns at a work site around the issue of mice. Are there any potential health risk factors around contracting Hanta Virus? Karen.  Fort McMurray, Alberta.
The chances of contacting Hantavirus are very slim, but if there is a risk, proper precautions should be taken.
The virus is carried by mice and spreads when they urinate in dusty places.  If you disturb the dust the virus can become airborne and can infect the lungs of anyone breathing it.   Read all the details on the
Hantavirus page

Top of page

Q 640  I recently moved into a beautiful apartment in a heritage home only to find out there is a problem with mice in the building. I have only found droppings in my kitchen. Do you have any suggestions for eliminating the mice in my apartment and controlling the problem in the future? I have a dog and am therefore hesitant to use a poison. I tried stuffing all the holes I could find with steel wool but it hasn't helped. I found a site that suggested using a powdered fox urine product. Does that really work? Thank-you!  Kyla.  Halifax, Nova Scotia
Most heritage buildings  have been rewired and re-plumbed resulting in numerous holes and passageways for mice to travel in walls.  They can travel from basements up through every floor to attics.  Your landlord should have someone use procedures that will eliminate them below the living spaces in the home.  Keep looking for entry points in your apartment and seal them with steel wool.  See our rodent page for more tips.
Q 630  I have had a problem each spring for the last 2 years with a beetle-like bug. It is solid black, very small, but visible to the eye, a small abdomen and smaller head, no pinchers. They arrive in the spring and are usually gone by fall. But each year they seem to be getting a little worse. They seem to be mostly on the ceilings and sometimes on the walls, but never on the floors. They're very hard shelled. Would you know what these were and how to get rid of them? Thanks you. Judi. Halifax County, Nova Scotia.
If you take one to a local pest professional they will be able to identify and suggest a solution to eliminate them.
Halifax pest professionals are shown on this
directory page
Q 629  How do you get rid of the urine smell that is saturated in pine cupboards from house mice?  Leomar. Bridgewater, Nova Scotia.
The smell may be coming from the space under the cupboards.  Mice get into this space following plumbing to the kitchen sink, or wiring. They may even die there.   You may have to cut holes in the kick board and clean it out.   The cupboards should be sprayed with diluted bleach.  A coating of paint primer and finish coat may be necessary.
Q 628   Home remedy to rid tiny ants from getting into flour sugar and even into a peanut butter jar with lid on.  Grace.  Houston.
There are hundreds of home remedies but we are not aware of any that work better than products available at your garden store.   Commercial ant killers are inexpensive and a tiny bit goes a long way.  Read the label.
Q 627  We have ants in our home and were looking for a home remedy to get rid of them, Can you help us? Thanks
Dawn.  Cranbrook, B.C
If you have ants visible inside your home at this time of year (May) they are likely carpenter ants.  There is no home remedy to get rid of them. Anything you do may just scatter the nests and make it more difficult to solve the problem. I suggest you call the local pest professional.  He is in the  pest pro directory.

Use the directory to find a pest professional near you

Q 626 We have an awful lot of ants on our property, all of them a sort of red and black color combination, some small(4-5mm)and others that are larger(.5cm or better). What can we do to get rid of them? We've already tried all or most of the retail products and have had only minimal and temporary success. Please send response as soon as is possible, this phenomenon is threatening to over-run the place.  Most sincerely, and frustratingly yours; Ghisele.
Edmonton
Some of these ants may be beneficial.   Read about the various species and control methods on the Ants page
Q 625      I was recently bitten by a spider, (last night) and the bite turned out to look just like how if bitten by the brown recluse would look like. I remember seeing the spider earlier, it looks a little darker in color and it moved fast and stayed low to the ground. My symptoms are dizziness, small headache, and sore arms, and legs, the bite itself did not hurt much I just felt a small sting when it bite. It is now in the stage of being a red pink splotch on my arm...is there any risk of me getting worse?
This question should be directed at a medical professional. It is difficult to advise you about the type of spider with the brief description you have provided. Raelle.   Edmonton
Q 624   Once a year we seem to feel these bugs when we are sleeping at night. I have read about bed bugs and because we never see any bugs or have any brown spots on our bed I don't think it is bed bugs. We travel once a year to sandy destinations and I was wondering if it could be some sort of a sand bug of a tropical bug. We find that if we keep the air conditioner on for a few days and keep the room very cold they go away but they also eventually return later in the year or the next year. Again we've never seen a bug or been able to get one because we think that they maybe lighter in colour or very very small. I would thank you for any feed back at all. Andrea.  Toronto.
 
Q 623   I need help/advice with a pest I believe to be a carpet beetle. I find them attached to clothing& under the baseboards. I sweep/mop/vacuum constantly. I wash clothes frequently and I instruct my family not to leave clothing etc... on the floor. But I keep finding them! They ruin the clothing and I want to get rid of them...what can I do????? Vern.   Toronto
Keep vacuuming constantly to eliminate those that keep hatching.  You may need to have a professional treat the home.
Q 622  I have bed bugs and need to get rid of them. What is the most effective method and where can I buy the product? Thanks.  David.   Toronto
Most common crawling insect sprays will kill them but you will have to find them all and this is almost impossible.  A professional would use something with a residual effect that will eliminate the bugs that move into the treated area at night. 
Q 621  I have had a very small moth invading my home, they are literally freaking me out - even my Parrot is paranoid about them now!!. They seem to come out at in the evenings, I have killed every one that I have seen, still more come, I have searched, sprayed every nook and cranny of my living room and kitchen, now I am finding dead moths in my food cupboards, and horrors of horrors what looks like maggots crawling up my kitchen walls, sprays do not seem to be affective, I have cleared out my cupboards and thrown a lot of food items away unopened packages as well, I now go after this maggot with the vacuum pipe, what is happening and how do I please get rid of these Moths that seem to have the ability to multiply however many I kill?, and are those horrible crawling white maggots to do with this darned Moth....pleeeeeease help....thanks from Geri and her grateful Parrot "Beau".
Geri.  Coquitlam.
Your description indicates you have Indian Meal Moths and you should tell Beau he may be the cause.   These insects are often imported into homes with bird feed which has not been treated for human consumption. You may be able to treat the Parrot feed by freezing it for a few days.   There is a good description and pictures on the
Indian Meal Moth page.
Q 620  I discovered ants in our kitchen.  We purchased ant traps but this does not seem to help much. Now I found a carpenter ant and would like to know if I can purchase something safe to eliminate this problem.  
GISELA.  Mississauga, Ontario.
Same answer as # 617 below.
At this time of year [May] the appearance of large black ants is an indication there is a carpenter ant problem. Don't waste your money on ant traps. They will not work.  If you spray pesticides you may scatter or spit up the nests. Have a look at our carpenter ant pages.  Read all you can about them and eventually you will realize it will cost you less in the end to hire a professional. 
See the directory of pest professionals in Ontario.
Q 619  I have a problem with millipede looking insects and I would like to know what I can use to get rid of them. They are in and around my house by the thousands. They only come out at night and early morning and they are driving me crazy trying to kill them and not being able to succeed. Please can you tell me what I can use to rid my yard and house of these creepy crawling insects.  Ron.
What kind of problems are these creatures causing? Why do you want to kill them? If they are damaging your garden consult a gardening professional.   Try this web site:  Later's Monthly Garden Calendar
Q 618  Can we still purchase the "no pest strip" put out by Shell Oil?   Patti;  Aldergrove, B.C.
No.  This is  another product that was probably abused by consumers who did not read the label and follow the directions. As a result it may have caused some health problems and was removed from the market.
Q 617  We have black ants in our place quite a lot bigger then the small red ones. We never had them before and have no idea where they are coming from. Have tried ant traps but they seem to be staying away from them any ideas please. Faye;  Summerside, Prince Edward Island.
At this time of year [May] the appearance of large black ants is an indication there is a carpenter ant problem. Don't waste your money on ant traps. They will not work.  If you spray pesticides you may scatter or spit up the nests. Have a look at our carpenter ant pages.  Read all you can about them and eventually you will realize it will cost you less in the end to hire a professional. 
See the directory for a professional on P.E.I.
Q 616 Otters are feeding and nesting under house. House is stinking of dead clams and other otter food found in the San Juan Islands.  What can I do to make the crawl space of the house undesirable to the otters?
Eric.  Anacortes, Washington.
This is the answer we gave to a B.C. resident with the same problem.  Washington State wildlife laws may be different.
Otters are a protected fur bearing animal in B.C. and they must not be harmed in any way.  Trapping and relocating seldom works because they will travel a long distance to return, or others may move in.  You must block them out with very secure screening or sheet in the perimeter of the cabin. Your local animal control officer may be able to help get them out. Once removed you may wish to spread lime under the cabin to help control the terrible odor.
Pest management professionals can only help you if they have a trappers license and permit.  Very few do because it is difficult to find a place to take the animal.  Wildlife artist Robert Bateman has a good solution.  He built a small shelter for them between his home and the beach.  They use it to give birth and raise pups then leave.
Q 615  What is a clover mite and how can I get rid of them.  Randy.  Nanaimo
We have published some clover mite information on this page:  Clover Mites
Q 614  What is this spider? It looks like the common little jumping spider only bigger with the back half solid red and front half and legs black or dark brown. Is it poisonous?  Jean,  Victoria, B.C.
Without a picture it is pretty difficult to identify your spider. Could it be a clover mite?  See the answer above.
Q 613  Please advise the professional/service in our area (central Oakville) who can trap and remove the raccoons in a nest on our property. Many thanks, Mary.
There is an animal control pest professional listed on the Ontario page of the directory.  Wild Things Wildlife Control  may be able to help or refer you to another reliable professional.  
Q 612  Black squirrels continually climb up the side of my house to an upstairs bathroom window. They are chewing on the wooden window frames to the point where there is little left of the frame. I have another home in Oakville and they also did the same to a window (bathroom, too ) in that home, including driving branches through the screen. How do I keep them away from my windows ? Is there a reason that they are attracted to a bathroom window ? Is it because the blinds are always closed and they appear different?  DON.  Oakville, Ontario
The best control for squirrels is trapping,  but it could be difficult near a second floor window. 
 
Q 611 How can I get rid of fruit flies? I've tried bleach in the drains but they seem to be multiplying.
Pat.  Baltimore
Find the breeding site.  It will be near a source of food:  compost bucket under the sink?, garbage can?  decaying fruit or vegetables in or near the home, Empty soda or beer containers?  There are fruit fly glue boards that will attract them but they may just keep multiplying at the food source.
Q 610 We have just noticed some beaver damage on our cedar trees down by the lake. I understand that protecting the trees with wire is seldom successful. I am wondering about some form of repellant that won't hurt our dog. I have heard of a type of non-drying glue called 4-THE-BIRDS which is supposed to be effective but this was in the States. Does anybody out there have any ideas for saving our trees? URGENT reply requested! Please include supplier information for products. Thanks! Judy.  Nanaimo, B.C.
Mechanical protection is probably the best control, other than trapping and removing the beavers. Some bird repellant products contain an ingredient that burns the feet of birds.  I don't think there are any available in Canada.  This is not the right solution.      Coastal Pest Management in Nanaimo may be able to help. The owner has many years of broad pest control experience. www.coastpest.com
Q 609  We have just bought a house in Mississauga. And when I went to inspect the house with the inspector he said that their is mice. I want to know how to get rid of the mice problem its seems to be around the fire place area in the basement and in the kitchen. I want to know if this is a big issue I am not sure what to do. Fill the cracks or get pest control to fix it.  Tony.  Mississauga Ontario
Please do not fill any holes until you are sure all activity has stopped. If the mice are trapped in the walls there is no telling what kind of damage they may do (e.g. chew electrical wires, make new holes etc.). Without knowing the history of mice in the house, it would very difficult to determine the number of mice that are in the house now. Especially if the house was vacant for an extended amount of time. So a top to bottom inspection would be the first thing to do. Check out this page  http://www.liphatech.com/rf_inspection.html  for rodent control tips or call a professional.   Stuart.  Liphatech Canada
                                       ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Have a look at the RODENT page for the basic steps to control mice, or call a professional.
Q 608 We live on an acreage South of Calgary and have just discovered in the middle of a group of small Willow trees, a nasty looking ants nest. The nest has a grass wall, and is a very high mound. The ants are about 1cm long, red, and green at the end, what are these ants and should we get rid of them?  Kim.  DeWinton, Alberta
These are probably thatching ants which are usually considered a beneficial insect.  If they are not bothering you, leave them alone.
Q 607 Last six months, I saw some ticks on the bed, behind the headboard. Usually they come out from the hidden place in the night and suck blood. I try to clean them. I use different spray ( that is found in the home depot) to control them. But it goes in vain. Can you please help me? Milo.  Montreal, Quebec.
You probably have bed bugs.  They are very difficult to get rid of. We have published links to some good information on university web sites.  Read everything you can before you use any more pesticides. Bed Bug Page   We will try to add more information to this page in the near future.
Q 606 I have bees in my hood exhaust vent (over the burners in the kitchen). I think I hear them in the attic. How do I get rid of them, other than an exterminator? I have allergies to bees. If I do need professional help for this, any recommendations in my area?  Bill.   Arcadia, California
If you have allergies to bee or wasp stings, you should not risk dealing with them yourself.  Call a professional.  This web site refers only to Canadian Pest Professionals.  Hire a member of the National Pest Management Association.
Q 605  Can you tell me if there is an electronic rat deterrent  on the market which works and can be used outside in the garden and is also safe to use where there is a dog that uses the garden?  The reason I ask is that I have a guide dog which has to have access to the garden.  I have contacted a number of companies and all have said that there products would affect the dog.  I believe this because that most work at a frequency of about 50 KHz or there abouts and a dogs hearing also extends to about 45Khz. At the moment I am using specific designed boxes and rat poison. Hope you can advise. Derek.  Thanks
None of the electronic devices will be effective, especially outdoors.  I suggest you continue with the poison in proper bait stations or purchase the new style of rat traps that fit inside secure boxes.  These are made by BELL
  (  http://www.belllabs.com/ ) and and Liphatech (  http://www.liphatech.com/ )  They are available from Pest Control Suppliers. 
Q 604  We have just purchased acreage  south of Salmon Arm on the Salmon River & have discovered a very large (top is approx 18-24" across) ant hill. The bodies of the ants are red & black. Front portion red, back 1/2 is black. They are quite large ants. We don't know what, if anything we should be about them. Our grandchildren have access to the area & we are planning to bring in live-stock, chickens, sheep, horses. If we do anything at all about them, we also have a concern regarding what we use as the hill is within 20/30' of the river. Appreciate any info, thanks.  Bobbi.   Salmon Arm, B.C. 
These are thatching ants.  They are considered a beneficial insect but they can bite and  be quite a pest if they wander into homes or on decks.  The ant hills often extend underground more than they protrude above ground.  It would not be environmentally right to saturate the nest with anything that could contaminate the river. I suggest leaving it alone unless it becomes a real problem.
Q 603  We live in a basement-entry home. My teenage daughter has her bedroom in the basement, and it seems that she is subject to visits from spiders. This really bothers her...what can I do to deter or keep these arachnids from going into her bedroom?  Teresa;  Langley, B.C.
Spiders eat insects.  You may have a problem with sow bugs, ants or something else that is attracting the spiders. Try to identify and eliminate that problem.  Encourage your daughter to vacuum her room frequently, especially in the corners and along baseboards.  If parts of the basement are not finished vacuum all the spider webs.
Q 602   We just moved in and are finding a centipede type bug they are beige and have several legs on both sides and seem to be growing bigger as it gets warmer they can cling to walls -we have a dirt crawl space and i believe they are breeding under there where it is dark and cool - how do I get rid of them without putting toxic chemicals in my crawlspace and what are they.  Dave.  Sutton, Ontario
House centipedes love damp locations.  Try to ventilate the crawlspace, put a plastic vapor barrier on the ground to reduce the humidity.
Q 601  Is there a household product to help rid of hornets on our porch.  Arin.  Robinson, Texas
Try attracting them away with a wasp trap.  If you know where the nest is use a waspblaster (aerosol spray can)
Q 600  Home remedy to get rid of household ants. I can't find the source since there is no trail but it seems to appear on the carpeting. The ants attack my cat's food but not the dog's food. Irene.
Most home remedies are not as effective as commercial products.  A $2 bottle of "ant poison" may be effective on some ants and should last about 5 years.  You need very little.   Don't waste your time or money if they are carpenter ants.  Call a professional.
Q 599  I have a cottage near  north of Barry in Ontario Canada. Something has chewed right through the exterior cedar siding, right through the plywood underneath and thru the interior pine siding, and into the interior in several places, the diameter of the holes very to slightly smaller than a golf ball to similar in size to a golf ball.  I think I saw a glimpse of the pest early one morning and it looked like a chipmunk ? I thought chipmunks just lived under ground?  Its made one big mess and a lot of damage. What do you think it is and what can I do to get rid of it. I keep plugging the holes with foam but new ones keep appearing? Please help its wrecking the place ...signed frustrated Glen;  Baysville, Ontario
Rats will chew through almost anything if they smell food.  Woodpeckers can make pretty big holes in a home if there are insects in the walls.  If you have chipmunks, traps will probably be the answer.
Q 598  Do the electronic pest devices get rid of cat and dog fleas.  Mathew;  Warwickshire, UK
  NO
Q 597  We have carpenter ants. We want to get a pest control company to come in and take care of the problem, but we do not want to pay for un-needed services. What MUST be done to get rid of ants in the walls (one side of house) we have seen a small maybe 5" pile of sawdust in one room, and numerous ants on the same side of house, kitchen, laundry room, 2 bathrooms. We have a 2200 square foot home. One exterminator said he needed to drill holes in my walls. Another said he did not need to do that. Another said something else, who do I believe? HELP! Thanks Kemah;  Greenfield
    Choosing a pest management professional can be difficult. As you have discovered, different companies have different approaches and possibly different treatment goals. You may wish to ask prospective pest management professionals the reasons behind their recommendations. You may find this information helpful in making a decision.
    The key to effective carpenter ant control is to locate the ants' nests and eliminate them. There may be more than one nest. Queen carpenter ants lay their eggs in damp locations. If the nest in your house is in a dry location it is probably satellite colony used as a "nursery" - a place for the ants to raise young brought into that location from the place where they were hatched. Eliminating a satellite nest in your home will probably not be too difficult, if you know where it is. You do, however, need to get at the nest and one of the ways of doing that is to drill small holes into the area and then injecting an appropriate insecticide through the holes into the nest. Eliminating a satellite nest may not solve your carpenter ant problem because the ants could move back into your home from the parent nest (the one in a damp location where egg-laying occurs). There could even be several satellite colonies in your home but you have only noticed one of them.  Good luck in making your decision.  For more help visit our web site.
Bob Lucy

PES Professional Ecological  Services Ltd., Victoria, B.C.       http://www.pestvictoria.com/index.htm
Q 596  We have thousands of bugs that have taken up residency on the outside of our house. I assumed they were stink bugs, but I'm not so sure looking at the pictures. They do smell when you stomp on them. They are brown with yellow/orange wings and they spend most of there time pooping on the walls of the house. Could these be Box Elder bugs or are they just a different species of Stink bugs and how do I get rid of them? Mary;  Sorrento B.C.
Stink bugs and box elder bugs should be controlled during their feeding stage in the summer months. They do not breed in homes. Stinks bugs will feed on vegetation like tomato plants in your garden.  Box Elders spend most of the summer under the bark of mapl